How to Change Startup Programs in Windows 11

Here's how to manage startup programs in Windows 11 to speed up boot times and improve system performance.

Bertie Atkinson

This article explains how to change startup programs in Windows 11.


Using Task Manager (Quickest Method)

Step 1: Open Task Manager:

  • Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc, or right-click the Start Menu and select Task Manager.

Step 2: Go to the Startup Apps tab.
Step 3: Right-click any app and choose:

  • Enable: Let it run at startup.
  • Disable: Stop it from launching automatically.

Key Notes:

  • Check the “Startup Impact” column to identify resource-heavy apps.
  • Disable apps like OneDrive, Spotify, or Discord if you don’t need them running at boot.

Using Windows Settings

Step 1: Open Settings (Win + I) > Apps > Startup.
Step 2: Toggle apps On or Off to control their startup behavior.

Limitations:

  • Only shows apps installed via the Microsoft Store or traditional .exe programs.
  • System services or background processes may not appear here.

Using the Startup Folder

Add or remove shortcuts to/from the Startup folder to control user-specific startup apps.

For Current User

Path:

C:\Users\[YourUsername]\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup  


Steps:

  1. Press Win + R, type shell:startup, and press Enter.
  2. To add a program:
  • Right-click > New > Shortcut > Browse to the app’s .exe file.
  1. To remove a program:
  • Delete the shortcut from the folder.

For All Users

Path:

C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\StartUp  
  • Requires administrative privileges to modify.

Using the Registry Editor (Advanced)

Use this method for apps not listed in Task Manager or Settings.

Step 1: Press Win + R, type regedit, and press Enter.
Step 2: Navigate to these keys:

  • Current User:
    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
  • All Users:
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run

Step 3: To disable a startup app:

  • Right-click the entry and select Delete.

Step 4: To add a startup app:

  • Right-click the right pane > New > String Value.
  • Name it the app’s title and set its value to the app’s .exe path (e.g., "C:\Program Files\App\app.exe").

⚠️ Caution: Incorrect edits can destabilize your system. Back up the registry first (File > Export).


Third-Party Tools

Use tools like CCleaner or Autoruns for advanced control:

  • Autoruns (Microsoft Sysinternals):
  • Download: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns
  • Shows all startup entries (services, drivers, scheduled tasks).

What to Disable?

  • Safe to Disable:
  • Cloud storage apps (e.g., Dropbox, OneDrive).
  • Media players (e.g., Spotify, Steam).
  • Manufacturer bloatware (e.g., HP, Dell utilities).
  • Avoid Disabling:
  • Antivirus/firewall software.
  • Critical drivers (e.g., graphics, touchpad).

Summary Table

MethodEase of UseScopeRisk Level
Task ManagerEasyUser-level appsLow
Settings AppEasyUser-level appsLow
Startup FolderMediumUser/All UsersLow
Registry EditorAdvancedUser/All UsersHigh
Third-Party ToolsMediumFull system controlMedium

Tips

  • Test changes: Disable one app at a time to avoid conflicts.
  • Delay startup: Use tools like Startup Delayer to stagger resource-heavy apps.
  • Check background processes: Some apps run services even if disabled in Task Manager.
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