This article explains how to change startup programs in Windows 11.
Using Task Manager (Quickest Method)
Step 1: Open Task Manager:
- Press
Ctrl + Shift + Esc
, or right-click the Start Menu and select Task Manager.
Step 2: Go to the Startup Apps tab.
Step 3: Right-click any app and choose:
- Enable: Let it run at startup.
- Disable: Stop it from launching automatically.
Key Notes:
- Check the “Startup Impact” column to identify resource-heavy apps.
- Disable apps like OneDrive, Spotify, or Discord if you don’t need them running at boot.
Using Windows Settings
Step 1: Open Settings (Win + I
) > Apps > Startup.
Step 2: Toggle apps On or Off to control their startup behavior.
Limitations:
- Only shows apps installed via the Microsoft Store or traditional
.exe
programs. - System services or background processes may not appear here.
Using the Startup Folder
Add or remove shortcuts to/from the Startup folder to control user-specific startup apps.
For Current User
Path:
C:\Users\[YourUsername]\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
Steps:
- Press
Win + R
, typeshell:startup
, and press Enter. - To add a program:
- Right-click > New > Shortcut > Browse to the app’s
.exe
file.
- To remove a program:
- Delete the shortcut from the folder.
For All Users
Path:
C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\StartUp
- Requires administrative privileges to modify.
Using the Registry Editor (Advanced)
Use this method for apps not listed in Task Manager or Settings.
Step 1: Press Win + R
, type regedit
, and press Enter.
Step 2: Navigate to these keys:
- Current User:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- All Users:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
Step 3: To disable a startup app:
- Right-click the entry and select Delete.
Step 4: To add a startup app:
- Right-click the right pane > New > String Value.
- Name it the app’s title and set its value to the app’s
.exe
path (e.g.,"C:\Program Files\App\app.exe"
).
⚠️ Caution: Incorrect edits can destabilize your system. Back up the registry first (File > Export
).
Third-Party Tools
Use tools like CCleaner or Autoruns for advanced control:
- Autoruns (Microsoft Sysinternals):
- Download: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns
- Shows all startup entries (services, drivers, scheduled tasks).
What to Disable?
- Safe to Disable:
- Cloud storage apps (e.g., Dropbox, OneDrive).
- Media players (e.g., Spotify, Steam).
- Manufacturer bloatware (e.g., HP, Dell utilities).
- Avoid Disabling:
- Antivirus/firewall software.
- Critical drivers (e.g., graphics, touchpad).
Summary Table
Method | Ease of Use | Scope | Risk Level |
---|---|---|---|
Task Manager | Easy | User-level apps | Low |
Settings App | Easy | User-level apps | Low |
Startup Folder | Medium | User/All Users | Low |
Registry Editor | Advanced | User/All Users | High |
Third-Party Tools | Medium | Full system control | Medium |
Tips
- Test changes: Disable one app at a time to avoid conflicts.
- Delay startup: Use tools like Startup Delayer to stagger resource-heavy apps.
- Check background processes: Some apps run services even if disabled in Task Manager.